171 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
171 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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tags:
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- ubuntu
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- cuda
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- cuDnn
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aliases:
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date: 2025-11-18
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time: 13:55:39
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description:
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---
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時間：13:55:39
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---
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# 今日發生什麼事？
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- 安裝git lfs:
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- [Git Large File Storage | Git Large File Storage (LFS) replaces large files such as audio samples, videos, datasets, and graphics with text pointers inside Git, while storing the file contents on a remote server like GitHub.com or GitHub Enterprise.](https://git-lfs.com/)
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- 安裝 uv
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- [Installation | uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/#standalone-installer)
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- 要有 linux gpu 版本跟 linux cpu 版本
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- tensorflow 各版本對應的 Python、Compiler、Build tools、cuDNN 與 cuda 版號
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- [Build from source on Linux](https://tensorflow.google.cn/install/source?hl=en#setup_for_linux_and_macos)
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- [Build from source on Windows](https://tensorflow.google.cn/install/source_windows?hl=en)
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- [CUDA Toolkit 12.9 Update 1 for Ubuntu 24.04](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-12-9-1-download-archive?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&Distribution=Ubuntu&target_version=24.04&target_type=deb_local)
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- [cuDNN 9.16.0](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn-downloads?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&Distribution=Ubuntu&target_version=24.04&target_type=deb_local&Configuration=Full)
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- [cuDNN Installation](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/cudnn/installation/latest/prerequisites.html#required-software-and-hardware)
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- [cuDNN archive](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn-archive)
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- [cuDNN 與 CUDA Toolkit 版本對照表](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/cudnn/frontend/v1.16.0/reference/support-matrix.html#support-matrix)
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- 最終組合，tensorflow 2.20 + CUDA 12.9.0 + cuDNN 9.16.0
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## Install CUDA Toolkit 12.9 for Ubuntu 24.04 x86_64
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```
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wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu2404/x86_64/cuda-ubuntu2404.pin
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sudo mv cuda-ubuntu2404.pin /etc/apt/preferences.d/cuda-repository-pin-600
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wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/12.9.1/local_installers/cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local_12.9.1-575.57.08-1_amd64.deb
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sudo dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local_12.9.1-575.57.08-1_amd64.deb
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sudo cp /var/cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local/cuda-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get -y install cuda-toolkit-12-9
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```
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## Install cuDNN 9.16.0 for CUDA Toolkit 12
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cuDNN 9.16.0 有分2個版本，分別支援 CUDA 12 與 CUDA 13。安裝的時候要注意。
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### Installation
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```shell
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wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cudnn/9.16.0/local_installers/cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0_1.0-1_amd64.deb
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sudo dpkg -i cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0_1.0-1_amd64.deb
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sudo cp /var/cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0/cudnn-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/
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sudo apt-get update
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```
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### To install for CUDA 12
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```shell
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sudo apt-get -y install cudnn9-cuda-12
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```
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### To install for CUDA 13
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```shell
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sudo apt-get -y install cudnn9-cuda-13
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```
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## Remove local repo
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移除本地的 deb package
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1. 先找出安裝的 package name
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```
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dpkg -l | grep cuda-repo
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```
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- 你應該會看到類似：
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```shell
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ii cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local 12.9.1-575.57.08-1 amd64
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```
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2. 移除
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- 設定檔保留
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```
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sudo dpkg -r cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local
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```
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- 設定檔一併移除
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```
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sudo dpkg -P cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local
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```
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3. 用 `apt` 遺除以安裝的套件
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1. 先找出主要的套件
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```
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apt list --installed | grep cuda
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```
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2. 會看到類似以下
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```
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cuda-cccl-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.27-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-command-line-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-compiler-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-crt-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cudart-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cudart-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cuobjdump-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cupti-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cupti-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-cuxxfilt-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-documentation-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.88-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-driver-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-gdb-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-libraries-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-libraries-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nsight-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nsight-compute-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nsight-systems-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvcc-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvdisasm-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.88-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvml-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvprof-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvprune-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvrtc-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvrtc-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvtx-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvvm-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-nvvp-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-opencl-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.19-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-profiler-api-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local/now 12.9.1-575.57.08-1 amd64 [installed,local]
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cuda-sandbox-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.19-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-sanitizer-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-toolkit-12-9-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic]
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cuda-toolkit-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed]
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cuda-toolkit-12-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic]
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cuda-toolkit-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic]
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cuda-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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cuda-visual-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
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```
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3. 移除：`sudo apt remove cuda-tools-12-9`
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4. 清除沒用的套件：`sudo apt autoremove`
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5. 刪除 keyring (如果你不再需要 CUDA repo)：`sudo rm /usr/share/keyrings/cuda-*-keyring.gpg`
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# 有什麼想法？
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# 相對應的行動是什麼？
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# 還沒做的事
|