--- tags: - ubuntu - cuda - cuDnn aliases: date: 2025-11-18 time: 13:55:39 description: --- 時間：13:55:39 --- # 今日發生什麼事？ - 安裝git lfs: - [Git Large File Storage | Git Large File Storage (LFS) replaces large files such as audio samples, videos, datasets, and graphics with text pointers inside Git, while storing the file contents on a remote server like GitHub.com or GitHub Enterprise.](https://git-lfs.com/) - 安裝 uv - [Installation | uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/#standalone-installer) - 要有 linux gpu 版本跟 linux cpu 版本 - tensorflow 各版本對應的 Python、Compiler、Build tools、cuDNN 與 cuda 版號 - [Build from source on Linux](https://tensorflow.google.cn/install/source?hl=en#setup_for_linux_and_macos) - [Build from source on Windows](https://tensorflow.google.cn/install/source_windows?hl=en) - [CUDA Toolkit 12.9 Update 1 for Ubuntu 24.04](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-12-9-1-download-archive?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&Distribution=Ubuntu&target_version=24.04&target_type=deb_local) - [cuDNN 9.16.0](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn-downloads?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&Distribution=Ubuntu&target_version=24.04&target_type=deb_local&Configuration=Full) - [cuDNN Installation](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/cudnn/installation/latest/prerequisites.html#required-software-and-hardware) - [cuDNN archive](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn-archive) - [cuDNN 與 CUDA Toolkit 版本對照表](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/cudnn/frontend/v1.16.0/reference/support-matrix.html#support-matrix) - 最終組合，tensorflow 2.20 + CUDA 12.9.0 + cuDNN 9.16.0 ## Install CUDA Toolkit 12.9 for Ubuntu 24.04 x86_64 ``` wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu2404/x86_64/cuda-ubuntu2404.pin sudo mv cuda-ubuntu2404.pin /etc/apt/preferences.d/cuda-repository-pin-600 wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/12.9.1/local_installers/cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local_12.9.1-575.57.08-1_amd64.deb sudo dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local_12.9.1-575.57.08-1_amd64.deb sudo cp /var/cuda-repo-ubuntu2404-12-9-local/cuda-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/ sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get -y install cuda-toolkit-12-9 ``` ## Install cuDNN 9.16.0 for CUDA Toolkit 12 cuDNN 9.16.0 有分2個版本，分別支援 CUDA 12 與 CUDA 13。安裝的時候要注意。 ### Installation ```shell wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cudnn/9.16.0/local_installers/cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0_1.0-1_amd64.deb sudo dpkg -i cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0_1.0-1_amd64.deb sudo cp /var/cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2404-9.16.0/cudnn-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/ sudo apt-get update ``` ### To install for CUDA 12 ```shell sudo apt-get -y install cudnn9-cuda-12 ``` ### To install for CUDA 13 ```shell sudo apt-get -y install cudnn9-cuda-13 ``` ## Remove local repo 移除本地的 deb package 1. 先找出安裝的 package name ``` dpkg -l | grep cuda-repo ``` - 你應該會看到類似： ```shell ii cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local 12.9.1-575.57.08-1 amd64 ``` 2. 移除 - 設定檔保留 ``` sudo dpkg -r cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local ``` - 設定檔一併移除 ``` sudo dpkg -P cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local ``` 3. 用 `apt` 遺除以安裝的套件 1. 先找出主要的套件 ``` apt list --installed | grep cuda ``` 2. 會看到類似以下 ``` cuda-cccl-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.27-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-command-line-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-compiler-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-crt-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cudart-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cudart-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cuobjdump-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cupti-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cupti-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-cuxxfilt-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-documentation-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.88-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-driver-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-gdb-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-libraries-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-libraries-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nsight-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nsight-compute-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nsight-systems-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvcc-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvdisasm-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.88-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvml-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvprof-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvprune-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.82-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvrtc-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvrtc-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvtx-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvvm-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.86-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-nvvp-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-opencl-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.19-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-profiler-api-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-repo-debian12-12-9-local/now 12.9.1-575.57.08-1 amd64 [installed,local] cuda-sandbox-dev-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.19-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-sanitizer-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-toolkit-12-9-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic] cuda-toolkit-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed] cuda-toolkit-12-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic] cuda-toolkit-config-common/unknown,now 12.9.79-1 all [installed,automatic] cuda-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] cuda-visual-tools-12-9/unknown,now 12.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] ``` 3. 移除：`sudo apt remove cuda-tools-12-9` 4. 清除沒用的套件：`sudo apt autoremove` 5. 刪除 keyring (如果你不再需要 CUDA repo)：`sudo rm /usr/share/keyrings/cuda-*-keyring.gpg` ## 紀錄一下這幾天買的東西 ### Facebook #### Hui Chuan Shin - 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