vault backup: 2022-06-09 14:40:26
Affected files: .obsidian/workspace 02. PARA/03. Resources(資源)/C++17/rvalue.md 02. PARA/03. Resources(資源)/C++17/智慧指標.md
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@@ -190,7 +190,13 @@ BigBuffer constructor
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BigBuffer copy operator, copy 104857600Bytes
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```
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還是使用 copy operator
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還是使用 copy assignment operator 來複製,理由是一樣的,需要一個明確的 `std::move()` 來表示「轉移」的行動,把程式改成:
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```cpp
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BigBuffer b1, b2;
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b2 = std::move(b1);
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```
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這樣就可以了。
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## 參考
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- [Value categories - cppreference.com](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/value_category)
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@@ -60,6 +60,15 @@ std::unique_ptr<int> ptr2 = ptr1; // Error
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在Visual Studio 2017上,錯誤訊息是這樣:`error C2280: 'std::unique_ptr<int,std::default_delete<int>>::unique_ptr(const std::unique_ptr<int,std::default_delete<int>> &)': attempting to reference a deleted function`。
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其實就是`unique_ptr`的copy constructor跟assignment operator都被標記為delete了。
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### Move a unique_ptr
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如果一定要把 unique_ptr 指定給別人可以嗎?可以的,用 `std::move()` 來轉移:
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```cpp
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auto ptr1 = std::make_unique<int>(5);
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// do something
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auto anotherPtr = std::move(ptr1);
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```
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ptr1原本所管理的指標會轉移給 anotherPtr,
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## shared_ptr
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建立一個 `shared_ptr` 是使用[`std::make_shared()`](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/shared_ptr/make_shared):
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